Doubt is uncomfortable; certainty is absurd.
– Voltaire
Speaking about the faith of Abraham as described in Genesis 15, Rabbi Janet Marder shared this quote from the famous French atheist, to encourage the doubters in our Tora study class last Saturday.
The discomfort of doubt can lead to growth–of knowledge, of faith, or even of doubt. It’s a goad that moves us forward. Questions are much more powerful than answers.
I keep six honest serving-men(They taught me all I knew);
Their names are What and Why and When
And How and Where and Who.
Rudyard Kipling, “Just So Stories”
When you are trying to create the structure of your book, these are the questions to apply, over and over, to your ideas. If you ask them of yourself, and offer answers, you pre-empt your readers’ questions. They are not left feeling unsatisfied: “How did that happen? When was that? Why would she do that?”
Certainty–actually, it’s probably more accurate to say, “certitude”–is often considered an important attribute of leaders. You have, I’m certain, your own examples of leaders who confidently led their followers astray. Somehow, the confidence of others inspires us to have confidence in them.
But certitude (a personal conviction about an external fact) is not the same as confidence. Certitude leaves no room for question, no room for doubt.
It is likely that your reader does not feel certitude about things you’re writing about. On the one hand, if you express certitude–”This is the way things are”–you may inspire confidence. On the other, if you share your doubts, and talk about your sources, you help your reader draw her or his own conclusions. That will be appreciated.
So show and tell your reader how you arrived at your conclusions, and on what you base your recommendations. Expose your sources. Your readers will thank you.
And read more.
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